Collaborative Family Planning
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The purpose of Collaborative Law is to help clients in family law matters achieve agreement in a dignified and respectful manner.

A relationship ends. Emotions run high.

Decisions made can last a lifetime. Parties jockeying for position put children and assets at risk. The prospect of court increases animosity and anxiety, and the cost can be devastating. Having independent professional legal and emotional support immediately following a relationship breakdown is critical.

Frustrated with the destructive impact of family litigation, lawyers and other professionals have sought alternatives. Among those, Collaborative Family Law has gained recognition across NorthAmerica as a preferred, common sense,team approach to resolving issues arising from family breakdowns.Collaborative law removes court as an option and focuses energy and resources on creating positive, fair, and long lasting settlements. Utilizing skills of specially trained lawyers, Collaboration allows people to engage in meaningful constructive problem solving about their future and the long-term impact of separation on their lives and on the lives of their children.

What is Collaborative Family Law?

Collaborative law is a way of practicing law whereby the lawyers for both parties in a family dispute agree to assist them in resolving conflict using cooperative strategies rather than adversarial techniques and litigation. Early non-adversarial participation by the lawyers allows them to use attributes of best practices not greatly utilized in the usual adversarial proceedings; namely, use of analysis and reasoning to solve problems, generate options, and create a positive context for settlement.

What happens if a settlement cannot be reached?

In the event that the parties are unable to arrive at a settlement through the collaborative law approach, the collaborative lawyers withdraw from the case and the parties are free to retain trial lawyers to pursue their matter in court. The result is that the parties will have had the best representation for each phase of their proceeding.


How Do Collaborative Lawyers Work?

While no two cases or collaborative lawyers are alike, the emphasis in the approach is to find a way in which the lawyers can work with the parties that will achieve a satisfactory settlement in an efficient, cooperative manner. This includes "four-way" settlement conferences where the parties meet with their collaborative lawyers to work on a settlement. Basically, your collaborative lawyers are committed to finding ways to achieve settlement that will work best in your case. Their philosophy is that as much effort should be exerted toward settlement as is traditionally spent in preparation for and conducting a trial.

Collaboration or Mediation?

Collaboration and mediation both seek to create a safe, confidential process within which to resolve disputes. Like collaborative lawyers, mediators have special training to facilitate communication in the context of a conflict. A mediator is considered a completely “neutral” party and cannot advocate for either party on legal matters. With Collaborative Family Law, both parties are represented by their own lawyers who participate fully and advise their clients of their legal rights and obligations throughout the process. Mediation also still holds the threat of Court. In collaboration, all parties agree they will not go to Court.

Collaboration also requires mandatory financial disclosure and can involve specially trained professionalshired by the parties, jointly to deal with the specific issues affecting the children and/or financial tax matters.

Next steps

Take some time to consider if Collaborative Family Law might be the right approach for you.


LINKS

Collaborative Family Lawyers of Canada
The Collaborative Law Network
The Collaborative Law Centre

The Collaborative Family Law Association of
Ontario Toronto Group

The Collaborative Law Center

The Legal Information Society of Nova Scotia

Access to Justice Network

Canadian Legal FAQs

Department of Justice Canada, Divorce Law: Questions and Answers

Department of Justice Canada, Child Support

 


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